August 2022

Perception and Individual Decision Making

The Link Between Perception and Individual Decision Making

Individuals in organizations make decisions and hence they make choices among two or more alternatives. Making decisions is not the safe province of managers. Nonmanagerial employees also make decisions that affect their jobs/the organizations for which they work. An increasing number of organizations in recent years have been empowering their non-managerial employees with job related

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An ATM WAN in the Internet

IP Over ATM

We assumed that the underlying networks over which the IP datagrams are moving are either LANs or point-to-point WANs. In this section, we want to see how an IP datagram is moving through a switched WAN such as an ATM. We will see that there are similarities as well as differences. The IP packet is

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Forces Changing HRM

Forces Changing HRM

In the 1990s several forces were shaping the broad field of HRM. The first key force, new technologies particularly information technology brought about the decentralization of communications and the shake- up of existing paradigms of human interaction and organizational theory. Satellite communications, computers and networking systems, fax machines, and other devices were facilitating rapid change.

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HRM Practices In India

HRM Practices In India

India’s Changing HRM Horizon The outlook to Human Resource Management in India has witnessed sea-change in last two decades. Economic liberalization in 1991 created a hyper-competitive environment. As international firms entered the Indian market bringing with them innovative and fierce competitiveness, Indian companies were forced to adopt and implement innovative changes in their HR practices.

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