Nature and Definition of Tort The word tort has been derived from the Latin term ‘tortum’, which means ‘to twist’. Thus, Nature and definition of tort means “a conduct which is not straight or lawful, but, on the other hand, twisted, crooked or unlawful.” It is equivalent to the English term ‘wrong’. The Law of
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Introduction to Indian Penal Code Preamble – Whereas it is expedient to provide a general penal code for India. Title and extent of operation of the code – This act shall be called the Indian penal code, and shall extend to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Independence – The
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Defects in Welding Process A welding defect is any flaw that compromises, the usefulness of a weldment. The improper welding parameters, base metal and selection of method introduce defects in the weld metal. So, the defective weld causes failure in service conditions and damages to the properties the defects in weld depending on thickness, load,
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Short title and extent – Hindu Marriage Act (1)This Act may be called the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. (2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir, and applies also to Hindus domiciled in the territories to which this Act extends who are outside the said territories. Case Laws
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Inductive displacement sensor The most widely used variable-inductance displacement transducer in industry is LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer). It is a passive type sensor. It is an electro-mechanical device designed to produce an AC voltage output proportional to the relative inductive displacement sensor of the transformer and the ferromagnetic core. The physical construction of
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Strain Gauge Displacement Sensor The strain gauge displacement sensor consists of a structure attached with the strain gauge that elastically deforms when subjected to a displacement. Strain gauge is attached to the object by a suitable adhesive. As the member is stressed, the resulting strain deforms the strain gauge attached with the structure. This causes
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Capacitive Displacement Sensors A transducer that uses capacitance variation can be used to measure displacement. Elastic deflection of a membrane due to the applied force is detected by a capacitance variation. A highly sensitive displacement and proximity transducers can be constructed because the Capacitive displacement sensors transducer senses very small deflections accurately. Capacitive sensors can
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Static characteristics Static characteristic of an instrument are the parameters which are more or less constant or varying very slowly with time. The following characteristics are static characteristics performance terminology. Range : Every sensor is designed to work over a specified range i.e. certain maximum and minimum values. The design ranges are usually fixed and
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Directional Control Valves (DCVs) The primary function of any control valve is to direct, regulate the flow of fluid and regulate the pressure in various loading devices. Usually, directional control valves are used for sensing, processing, controlling which involves in the following functions. Controlling the flow by guiding and directing It to a loading line.
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Most of mechatronics systems work based on motion or action by means of sort. This motion or actuation is caused either by a torque or force from which displacement and acceleration can be obtained. To obtain this force or acceleration, actuators are mainly used. Actuator is a device which provides enough force needed to start
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